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Discuss the composition and functions of mammalian blood
- Mammalian blood consists of two main components: Blood plasma and blood cells; and the blood cells; (Red blood cell is Erythrocytes, White blood cells Leucocytes and Platelets Thrombocytes);
- Blood plasma transport nutrients (glucose, amino acids, vitamins, fatty acids and glycerol, dissolved oxygen) to tissues;
- Blood transports hormones, enzymes, metabolic regulators to target organs and tissues;
- Blood transports excretory substances wastes from the cells; to excretory organs for elimination from the body;
- Blood distributes heat energy; in thermoregulation;
- Transported is water, plasma proteins and dissolved mineral salts; important in osmoregulation;
- Blood suspends blood cells;
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